Peek No : 12
October 9, 2003

Hello!

Our previous issue of Marketspeek received rave reviews from readers.

Thank you everybody! We maintain our stand that true learning is a laurel won for a lifetime. Nothing can be as exciting as running a newsletter that is read by the right minds.

So, what's up this week?

"Knowing I lov'd my books, he furnish'd me
From mine own library with volumes that
I prize above my dukedom."

William Shakespeare, "The Tempest", Act 1 Scene 2

Well, that is what Shakespeare had to write about books. No prizes for guessing this week's topic - Books. As a knowledge-seeking nation, we have a mature publishing industry. This week, Marketspeek takes pride in presenting a delightful peek into the world of books.

As always, our feature on economy first.

Industrial production:

The production index increased 0.1% in the month of August. Automobile manufacturing output decreased by 2.6% in August. This is in contrast to the healthy increase of 3.4% in July. On a year-over-year basis, production stays low by 1% from the August 2002 level.

Consumer Price Index:

The CPI of August increased by 0.3%. A 2.7% rise in energy prices contributed to this growth. However, no significant changes, barring energy prices, were witnessed during the period. The year-over-year growth of core CPI increased by a marginal 1.3% in August.

Existing home sales:

Existing home sales increased by 5.5% in August. The supply in terms of months remains 4.6 months. The inventories increased by 4.2%. This is a unique trend, since demand has also increased simultaneously.

Happy Peeking!

Editorial Team
Marketspeek

Executive Editor - Dr. Sharon Livingston
Editor - Vijay

 Week's Peek

Book Industry – America

  • The total sales of books during the last year was $26.87 billion. This is a 5.5% increase over the sales witnessed in the previous year.

AH - Adult hardbound
AP - Adult paperbound
JH - Juvenile hardbound
JP - Juvenile paperbound

  • Sale of books for elementary and high school was down by 5 %, totaling $4.07 billion.
  • On the other hand, sale of books for higher education increased by 12.4 %, touching $3.90 billion.

Vital Statistics - Book

  • Healthy growth rates, in the neighborhood of 10%, have been registered by categories like:

    - Professional and scholarly books

    - Book clubs

    - Paperback sales to mass market

  • Sales have dropped in the following categories:

University press

Mail order publications

Religious books

Subscription references
  • The only comforting aspect is all these drops have been found to be restricted between 3 to 6%.
  • A comparison of sales value of books in early months of 2003 with prior year shows decline in sales of books.

Period
2002 Final (Millions of Dollars)
2003 (Millions of Dollars)
January
2,188
2,094
February
1,117
1,005
March
1,126
929
April
1,043
984

   Analysis - Book

  • The publishing industry is fighting hard with substitutes like the Internet and other Interactive media. It is the onus of the industry to bank on core competencies like portability and convenience to retain its edge in the market.
  • The success of specific titles should sound an alarm to the industry. It is time to experiment and tide over the rough patch. Experimentation might envisage areas such as the layouts of books, the packaging and the contents. New themes and fresh authors could also pave the way for a favorable change in the sector.
  • The habit of gifting books should be promoted in a serious manner. Themes with longer shelf life, coupled with an inherent emotional appeal can be factors that could develop the habit of gifting a book.
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 Wish I were

The story began one day in the exclusive St. Anthony's Club in San Antonio, Texas. One man picked up a cocktail napkin and drew a triangle on it. He wrote "Dallas", "Houston" and "San Antonio" on its corners. The other closed his eyes briefly and shouted: "You are crazy! Let's do it!".

And Southwest Airlines was born.

The first man was Rollin King and the other was his lawyer Herb Kelleher. And this route network, by which the airline would not come under the regulation of the Texan Civil Aeronautics Board (CBA), offered great opportunity for profits, given the booming economy of Texas. Finally, on 18 June 1971, everything was set: With three Boeing 737-200, 90 per cent of which was financed by the Seattle aircraft constructor, the newcomer started his business.

Today Herb Kelleher remembers, "We had to make people talk about us, because we did not have enough money for advertising. We wanted to be known as an incredible fun company from the start". 1,200 women applied for the 40 posts of stewardesses. Those who were successful were put into uniforms: Extremely short hot pants in bright orange and knee high go-go-girl boots and wide belts for emphazising the shapely bodies. The target group of the new company were businessmen, who were most of all promised "love". The first ads announced, "There is someone up there, who loves you". The cocktails on board were called "love potions", staff served "love bites", i.e. peanuts.

From the beginning Southwest tariffs were structured simply and very low - during the day a one-way ticket cost initially $20, later $26. During the evenings and nights the one hour lasting flights within the Texan city triangle cost $10, later $13. Southwest also achieved records in turn around time and were soon in the black - in their second full year of business. Half a million passengers were being transported with only three aircraft.

Today, 26 years later, the niche-company has developed into one of the most successful airlines in the USA. Imitators all over the world have tried to copy Southwest's extraordinary strategy. The fifth largest in the USA, Southwest owns the biggest Boeing 737 fleet in the world. And ranks at the very top among the desired job opportunities for many Americans because of its brilliant working atmosphere.

"We are convinced that we can contribute something positive to the community", a manager summarizes the credo behind the success. "We hope that our work really makes a difference for the world. We honestly believe in this".

For further reading:

http://www.flug-revue.rotor.com/FRheft/FRH9907/FR9907g.htm

http://www.corpstory.com/articles/southwest.htm

http://www.tibco.com/customers/southwest.jsp

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 BrandFact
Northern Electric and Manufacturing Company Ltd (Nortel) was incorporated in 1895 to make telephones, wind-up gramophones, and street call boxes for police and fire departments.
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This Week that Age

October 7th, 1806 - Carbon paper was patented in London by inventor Ralph Wedgewood.

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 Insight
Our greatest glory is not in never failing, but in rising up every time we fail.
- -Ralph Waldo Emerson
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The information presented in this Newsletter is not based on any primary research undertaken exclusively for this purpose; it is based on secondary sources of information, as current as the researchers were able to collect from the sources. However, should any specific client need up-to-date information on this (or any other) segment, they may commission Executive Solutions to do such research.